Roman Forum
Rome
Roman Forum, Rome
Italy Tour Packages
Best time to visit
How to reach Roman Forum
- By Foot: The Forum is centrally located and easily accessible by walking from nearby landmarks. It is roughly a 5-minute walk from the Colosseum and a 10-minute stroll from Piazza Venezia.
- By Train: The most convenient public transit option is the Metro Line B. Exit at the Colosseo station; from there, the main entrance on Via dei Fori Imperiali is just a short walk away.
- By Car: Driving is generally discouraged due to Limited Traffic Zones (ZTL). However, taxis can drop passengers off near the entrance on Via dei Fori Imperiali or at Largo della Salara Vecchia.
Opening hours
Suggested Duration - 2 to 3 HoursHighlights of Roman Forum
- Stroll along the Via Sacra, the ancient "Sacred Way" once used for grand triumphal processions and religious parades.
- Climb the Rostra, the famous speaker’s platform where legendary Roman orators once delivered impassioned speeches to the public.
- Admire the Temple of Vesta, a unique circular sanctuary that formerly housed the city’s most sacred, eternal flame.
- Step inside the Curia, the remarkably preserved Senate House where the powerful elite debated the laws of the Empire.
- Pass beneath the Arch of Titus to view the intricate marble reliefs celebrating historic military victories and Roman heritage.
Point of Interests!
Temple of Saturn
Dedicated in 497 BC, this temple is one of the oldest sacred sites in the Roman Forum in Rome. Its eight remaining iconic columns stand as a landmark of the valley. Beyond its religious function, it served as the state treasury, where Rome’s gold and silver reserves were kept. It was also the focal
Temple of Antoninus Pius
Constructed by Emperor Antoninus Pius in honour of his deified wife, Faustina, this temple is remarkably preserved because it was converted into a church during the 11th century. The high green door and the massive Corinthian columns represent a unique architectural blend, showcasing how pagan monum
Temple of Castor and Pollux
Only three elegant Corinthian columns remain of this temple, which was built to commemorate the victory at the Battle of Lake Regillus. It was dedicated to the twin Dioscuri, who supposedly appeared on the battlefield to help the Romans. In ancient times, the temple also served as a meeting place fo
Temple of Vesta
This small, circular structure was one of Rome's most vital sanctuaries. It housed the "eternal flame", which symbolised the hearth of the city and the safety of the Roman state. Unlike most temples, it did not contain a statue of the goddess but rather the sacred fire, which was never allowed to go
House of the Vestals
Located adjacent to the Temple of Vesta, this was the residence of the six Vestal Virgins. The ruins reveal a large central courtyard once lined with statues of the Chief Priestesses. This palace-like complex featured multiple floors, central heating, and beautiful gardens, reflecting the high socia
The Curia
The Curia Julia is the third Senate Roman Forum building to stand on this spot and remains one of the few ancient structures with its roof and walls still intact. Its austere brick exterior hides a spacious interior where the Roman Senate debated laws. The original bronze doors were moved to the Bas
Arch of Septimius Severus
Rising at the northwest end of the Forum, this massive white marble triumphal arch was built in 203 AD. It commemorates the Parthian victories of Emperor Septimius Severus and his two sons. The intricate carvings depict battle scenes and Roman soldiers, standing as a testament to the military might
Arch of Titus
Located on the highest point of the Via Sacra, this 1st-century arch was erected by Domitian to honour his brother Titus’s victories. The interior reliefs are famous for depicting Roman soldiers carrying spoils from the Temple of Jerusalem, including the seven-branched menorah, making it a site of s
Basilica Julia
Though largely reduced to its foundations and a few reconstructed pillars, this was once a massive, bustling hall commissioned by Julius Caesar. It served as the seat of the civil courts and was a popular hangout. You can still see "tabulae lusoriae" (gaming boards) scratched into the marble steps b
Column of Phocas
Standing alone in the centre of the Forum, this was the last monument to be erected in the complex, dating to 608 AD. It was built to honour the Byzantine Emperor Phocas. The column itself was recycled from an earlier 2nd-century building, reflecting the common practice of reusing materials from old
Tips to visit Roman Forum
- Wear Comfortable Shoes: The terrain is uneven, featuring original Roman cobblestones and dirt paths; sturdy footwear is a must.
- Bring Water: There are few places to buy drinks inside, though there are "nasoni" (public fountains) where you can refill bottles.
- Book in Advance: Entry is usually included with a Colosseum ticket, so secure your time slot online to avoid massive queues.
- Sun Protection: There is very little shade in the Forum. Bring a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen, especially during the summer.
- Book Audio Guide: To learn more about the Roman Forum facts you can add audio guide in your tickets.
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